Quan Thanh Temple Hanoi: The Ancient Taoist Guardian of the North – Visitor Guide (2026)
Quan Thanh Temple (Đền Quán Thánh) is an 11th-century Taoist temple at the corner of Thanh Nien Road and Quan Thanh Street, near West Lake in Ba Dinh Ward, Hanoi. Known as the Guardian of the North of old Thang Long, it houses a black bronze statue of the god Tran Vu, nearly 4 metres tall, cast in 1677. Entry is 10,000 VND.
Status (checked October 2026): open daily as normal, about 8:00–17:00 (roughly 6:00–20:00 on the 1st and 15th of the lunar month); tickets are 10,000 VND for adults, 5,000 VND for students and seniors, and free for children under 15.
Why Quan Thanh Temple is worth seeing:
- One of Thang Long’s Four Guardian Temples: it protected the northern side of the ancient capital.
- A masterpiece of bronze casting: the statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu, nearly 4 m tall and weighing about 4 tonnes.
- Rare Taoist heritage: one of the most important Taoist temples in Vietnam.
- Peaceful courtyard: old trees, stone steles and incense smoke a few steps from busy traffic.
- Perfect location: between the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and Tran Quoc Pagoda.
Quan Thanh Temple at a Glance
| Vietnamese name | Đền Quán Thánh; also Trấn Vũ Quán / Chân Vũ Quán (真武觀) |
|---|---|
| Location | 190 Quan Thanh Street, at the corner of Thanh Nien Road, Ba Dinh Ward, Hanoi |
| Distance | About 2.5 km from Hoan Kiem Lake; about 1 km from the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and from Tran Quoc Pagoda |
| Known for | Taoist “Guardian of the North” (Tran Bac) of Thang Long; 1677 bronze statue of Tran Vu |
| Recognition | Special national relic as part of the Thang Long Tu Tran (Four Guardian Temples) |
| Opening hours | Daily 8:00–17:00; about 6:00–20:00 on the 1st and 15th lunar days |
| Entrance fee | 10,000 VND adults (about US$0.40); 5,000 VND students/seniors; under-15s free |
| Time needed | 20–40 minutes |
| Best time | Weekday mornings; October–April for cooler weather |
| Nearby | Truc Bach Lake, West Lake, Tran Quoc Pagoda, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Imperial Citadel |
| Find it | Google Maps · Tripadvisor · Wikipedia |
Is Quan Thanh Temple Worth Visiting?
Yes, as a short stop on the way between the Mausoleum area and West Lake. The temple is compact, but the bronze statue in the rear sanctuary is one of the most impressive pieces of traditional metalwork in Hanoi, and the courtyard is a calm, atmospheric place to understand Vietnamese folk religion and Taoism.
- Best for: travellers interested in history, religion and craftsmanship, and anyone walking from the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum to West Lake.
- Skip if: you only have half a day; prioritise the Temple of Literature or the Old Quarter.
- Short on time: 20 minutes is enough to see the gate, courtyard and the statue.
History and Legend of Quan Thanh Temple
The Guardian of the North
According to tradition, the temple was built under King Ly Thai To (reigned 1009–1028), soon after he moved the capital to Thang Long in 1010. It was one of the Thang Long Tu Tran, four temples that guarded the city in the four directions: Bach Ma Temple (east), Kim Lien Temple (south), Voi Phuc Temple (west) and Quan Thanh Temple (north). It is dedicated to Huyen Thien Tran Vu, the Taoist Dark Warrior of the North, whose symbols are the turtle and the snake.
The legend of Tran Vu
Local legend tells that Tran Vu helped protect the land by subduing evil spirits, including a fox spirit that troubled the area around West Lake. In gratitude, the people built a shrine to him at the northern gate of the citadel, and Tran Vu became the protector of Thang Long’s northern side.
The 1677 bronze statue and later restorations
In 1677, under King Le Hy Tong, bronze casters from the nearby village of Ngu Xa cast a new statue of Tran Vu to replace the older wooden one, together with a large bronze bell. Stone steles in the temple record many restorations over the centuries; the main gate and sanctuary were rebuilt in 1893, and a stele from 1894 records the work. In the 19th century the temple was also known as Chan Vu Quan.
“The bell of Tran Vu”
The temple bell is remembered in a famous Hanoi folk verse about bamboo branches swaying in the wind, the bell of Tran Vu and the cock-crow at dawn in Tho Xuong, one of the best-known poetic images of old Hanoi. Today the temple is ranked as a special national relic, together with the other Four Guardian Temples of Thang Long.
What to See at Quan Thanh Temple
1. The three-entrance gate (Tam Quan)
The two-storey gate faces Thanh Nien Road. Its pillars are topped with phoenixes and mythical nghe creatures, and the upper floor houses the bronze bell cast in 1677.
2. The courtyard and steles
Old trees shade a stone-paved courtyard lined with steles that record the temple’s restorations. It is a quiet spot to pause, away from the traffic outside.
3. The front hall and incense hall
The halls are decorated with lacquered and gilded panels, horizontal boards with Chinese characters, parallel sentences and carved altars. Worshippers bring flowers, fruit and incense, especially on the 1st and 15th of the lunar month.

4. The bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu
The highlight is in the rear sanctuary: a black bronze statue of Tran Vu, nearly 4 metres tall and weighing roughly 3.6–4 tonnes, seated on a stone pedestal. One hand rests on a sword around which a snake coils, and his bare feet rest on a turtle. Its fine casting has made it one of the most celebrated bronze statues in Vietnam. A small statue beside it honours the master caster.
5. Bronze chime and ritual objects
Look for the bronze chime (khanh) and other ritual objects donated over the centuries, along with drums, weapons racks and processional palanquins used during festivals.

6. The temple festival
The main festival is held on the 3rd day of the 3rd lunar month, usually in April, with offerings, processions and folk performances.
Quan Thanh Temple Tickets and Opening Hours (2026)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Adult ticket | 10,000 VND (about US$0.40) |
| Students, seniors, visitors with disabilities | 5,000 VND |
| Children under 15 | Free |
| Normal hours | Daily 8:00–17:00 |
| 1st and 15th lunar days | About 6:00–20:00 |
| Lunar New Year’s Eve | Open through the night |
The temple is managed locally and has no official English website; buy tickets at the counter by the gate (cash only).
How to Visit Quan Thanh Temple, Step by Step
- Buy your ticket at the small counter beside the gate on Thanh Nien Road.
- Look at the gate and the bell tower before entering the courtyard.
- Walk through the front hall and incense hall towards the rear sanctuary.
- Spend a few minutes with the bronze Tran Vu statue; photos are usually allowed but be discreet.
- Exit and cross the road to Truc Bach Lake, then walk north along Thanh Nien Road to Tran Quoc Pagoda.
Etiquette at Quan Thanh Temple
- Cover shoulders and knees; this is an active place of worship.
- Speak quietly and do not stand in front of people praying.
- Do not touch the altars or offerings, and never climb on the statue’s pedestal.
- Place incense only in the burners, and do not use flash in the sanctuary.
How to Get to Quan Thanh Temple
| From | How | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Hoan Kiem Lake / Old Quarter | Grab or taxi (about 2.5 km) via Hang Than or Phan Dinh Phung | 10 minutes |
| Old Quarter | Walk via Hang Dau, Phan Dinh Phung and Quan Thanh streets | 30–35 minutes |
| Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum | Walk north along Hung Vuong and Thanh Nien roads (about 1 km) | 15 minutes |
| Tran Quoc Pagoda | Walk south along Thanh Nien Road (about 1 km) | 12–15 minutes |
| Anywhere in Hanoi | City buses along Quan Thanh and Thanh Nien; check Google Maps for current routes | Varies |
More options in our Hanoi transportation guide.
Best Time to Visit Quan Thanh Temple
| When | What to expect |
|---|---|
| October–December | Dry and pleasant, ideal for combining with a West Lake walk |
| January–April | Cool and sometimes drizzly; Tet and the temple festival (3rd day of the 3rd lunar month) |
| May–September | Hot, humid and rainy; visit early in the morning |
| 8:00–10:00 | Quietest time and good light in the courtyard |
| 1st and 15th lunar days | Crowded with worshippers; lively but busy |
Local Expert Tips for Quan Thanh Temple
These tips come from years of arranging Hanoi tours for international travellers.
- Visit right after the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and before Tran Quoc Pagoda: the three sights form a natural walking route.
- Bring small notes for the ticket and donations; cards are not accepted.
- Give your eyes a moment in the dim sanctuary before photographing the statue; it is dark bronze in low light.
- Across the road, Truc Bach Lake has cafes and the spot where John McCain’s plane came down in 1967, marked by a small memorial.
- Ask your guide to explain the Four Guardian Temples; Bach Ma Temple in the Old Quarter is the eastern guardian.
Quan Thanh Temple vs Tran Quoc Pagoda
| Quan Thanh Temple | Tran Quoc Pagoda | |
|---|---|---|
| Religion | Taoist temple (Tran Vu) | Buddhist pagoda |
| Age | 11th century (by tradition) | 6th century (on its island since 1615) |
| Highlight | 1677 bronze statue, nearly 4 m tall | 15 m, 11-storey lotus stupa |
| Entrance fee | 10,000 VND | Free |
| Setting | Street corner facing Truc Bach Lake | Island on West Lake |
| Time needed | 20–40 minutes | 30–45 minutes |
Our view: Quan Thanh has the finer interior and the more remarkable single artwork; Tran Quoc has the better setting. They are 1 km apart, so it is easy to see both in an hour.
Nearby Attractions
- Tran Quoc Pagoda: Hanoi’s oldest pagoda, 1 km north.
- West Lake: cafes, cycling and sunsets.
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Presidential Palace and One Pillar Pagoda: about 1 km.
- Imperial Citadel of Thang Long: about 1.5 km south.
- Vietnam Military History Museum: now on Thang Long Avenue, west of the centre.
- Dong Xuan Market and the Old Quarter: about 1.5–2 km east.
Sightseeing in Hanoi for First-Time Visitors: Where Quan Thanh Temple Fits
A classic first morning: Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Presidential Palace and One Pillar Pagoda, then Quan Thanh Temple and Tran Quoc Pagoda, with lunch by West Lake. In the afternoon visit the Temple of Literature and end at Hoan Kiem Lake. For evening ideas, see our Hanoi food guide and shopping guide.
Plan your trip with our Hanoi travel guide and Hanoi tours. Contact Vietnam Tour Expert Team for a free custom itinerary.
Frequently Asked Questions about Quan Thanh Temple
1. How much is the entrance fee for Quan Thanh Temple?
Quan Thanh Temple costs 10,000 VND for adults and 5,000 VND for students, seniors and visitors with disabilities; children under 15 enter free.
2. What are the opening hours of Quan Thanh Temple?
Quan Thanh Temple opens daily from 8:00 to 17:00, and roughly 6:00 to 20:00 on the 1st and 15th days of the lunar month.
3. Where is Quan Thanh Temple?
Quan Thanh Temple is at 190 Quan Thanh Street, on the corner of Thanh Nien Road in Ba Dinh Ward, facing Truc Bach Lake near West Lake.
4. Who is worshipped at Quan Thanh Temple?
Quan Thanh Temple is dedicated to Huyen Thien Tran Vu, the Taoist god of the North, symbolised by the turtle and the snake.
5. How old is Quan Thanh Temple?
By tradition Quan Thanh Temple dates from the reign of King Ly Thai To in the early 11th century, soon after Thang Long became the capital in 1010.
6. How big is the bronze statue at Quan Thanh Temple?
The black bronze statue of Tran Vu at Quan Thanh Temple is nearly 4 metres tall and weighs roughly 3.6–4 tonnes; it was cast in 1677.
7. Why is Quan Thanh Temple called the Guardian of the North?
Quan Thanh Temple was one of the Four Guardian Temples (Thang Long Tu Tran) and protected the northern side of the ancient capital.
8. What are the Four Guardian Temples of Hanoi besides Quan Thanh Temple?
Besides Quan Thanh Temple (north), the Four Guardian Temples are Bach Ma Temple (east), Kim Lien Temple (south) and Voi Phuc Temple (west).
9. Is Quan Thanh Temple worth visiting?
Yes. Quan Thanh Temple is a short, inexpensive stop with one of Vietnam’s finest bronze statues, and it sits on the route between the Mausoleum and Tran Quoc Pagoda.
10. How long should I spend at Quan Thanh Temple?
Allow 20–40 minutes at Quan Thanh Temple to see the gate, courtyard, halls and the bronze statue.
11. What should I wear to Quan Thanh Temple?
Wear clothes that cover shoulders and knees at Quan Thanh Temple, as it is an active place of worship.
12. When is the Quan Thanh Temple festival?
The Quan Thanh Temple festival takes place on the 3rd day of the 3rd lunar month, usually in April.
13. How do I get to Quan Thanh Temple from Hoan Kiem Lake?
Quan Thanh Temple is about 2.5 km from Hoan Kiem Lake: around 10 minutes by Grab or taxi, or a 30–35-minute walk through the Old Quarter.
14. Can I take photos inside Quan Thanh Temple?
Photography is generally allowed at Quan Thanh Temple; avoid flash and be discreet around worshippers.
15. Is Quan Thanh Temple near Tran Quoc Pagoda?
Yes. Quan Thanh Temple is about 1 km south of Tran Quoc Pagoda along Thanh Nien Road, a 12–15-minute walk.
16. Is Quan Thanh Temple a Buddhist temple?
No. Quan Thanh Temple is a Taoist temple, although, like many Vietnamese temples, it also reflects folk beliefs.
17. Do I need a guide for Quan Thanh Temple?
You can visit Quan Thanh Temple alone, but signs are limited, so a guide on a Hanoi city tour helps explain the symbolism.




























